Products related to Toxin:
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Optimizing Aesthetic Toxin Results
Botulinum toxin injections are the most used and best-known aesthetic treatment internationally, but there remain a number of problematic topics and suboptimal results.Here an internationally known expert and his contributors explain the scientific background and aesthetic principles that can help clinicians achieve better results in problem cases.
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Botulinum Toxin in Facial Rejuvenation
Now thoroughly revised to reflect state-of-the-art advances in the field, Botulinum Toxin in Facial Rejuvenation, 2nd Edition, covers the entire range of the use of botulinum toxin for cosmetic purposes.Dr. Kate Coleman offers practical guidance for safe handling, selection and assessment of patients, potential complications and pitfalls, and aesthetic techniques, as well as comparative modalities and long-term management.This is an ideal resource for anyone who offers this sought-after procedure, including cosmetic surgeons, oculoplastic surgeons, dermatologists, physician's assistants, and registered nurses. Features new, unique coverage of long-term management, picturing the same original patients 15 years later, as well as observations on how treatments should be adjusted as the patient gets older in order to respond to natural changes in bone density and underlying support structures. Presents new knowledge on neuromodulation and how treatment can be used to 'retrain' expressions to provide fewer frowns lines and better facial symmetry. Offers comparative information on other modalities such as laser and hyaluronic acid, as well as potential risk factors, so you can choose the best procedure for each patient. Discusses the various forms of botulinum toxin currently available on the market, with an emphasis on Botox, Xeomin, and Dysport. Uses full-color clinical photos of pre-, peri-, and post-operative results to illustrate nuances of techniques as well as the effectiveness of botulinum toxin on wrinkles and scars for the major facial areas. Provides current guidelines on treatment methods and best practices for reconstitution and storage. Discusses which patients may be at risk for adverse effects?or "worsening results"?and offers suitable alternatives. Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
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Marriage Toxin, Vol. 4 : Volume 4
Gero may be a master assassin, but he’s not exactly killing it in the romance department!Can marriage swindler Kinosaki help him find true love?Poison Master Hikaru Gero is about to take on his most challenging assignment yet—getting married!Gero couldn’t be more clueless when it comes to dating, but thankfully, marriage swindler Mei Kinosaki knows everything there is to know about love.Together, this unlikely pair is going to do whatever it takes to get Gero hitched—even if they have to take on the entire criminal underworld in the process!Not long after accepting his latest assignment to protect Hamster Master Arashiyama, Gero is struck by a surprise attack from the deadly Hit Man Hunter!To make matters worse, Arashiyama’s life is threatened by the head of the Beast Clan.Now, to have any hope of keeping her safe, Gero must risk venturing into the very heart of this rival clan’s territory…
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Toxin : The cunning of bacterial poisons
What do the following have in common: the promise of Botox as the key to everlasting youthful looks; E. coli O157 hamburger disease; a mysterious illness which killed 35 heroin users in 2000; and the assassination by poisoned umbrella-tip of a Bulgarian dissident in the 1970s?The answer is that all of these are caused by toxins, the powerful biological poisons released by bacteria and some plants.In Toxin, Alistair Lax reveals the panoply of ways in which bacterial toxins overcome the defences of our cells.He explains how they work, how they are so successful in causing major diseases, the terrible human impact they have had, and how apparently 'new' diseases arise from them.He also discusses how we can combat toxins, and how we can harness their actions for beneficial purposes.Enlivened by the very human story of the persistence, rivalries, and insights from which modern microbiology grew, Toxin is the first widely accessible account of this exciting and important topic.
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How deadly is botulinum toxin?
Botulinum toxin is one of the most deadly toxins known to humans. It is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and can cause botulism, a rare but serious illness that can result in paralysis and even death. The toxin works by blocking the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that is essential for muscle contraction. Even a small amount of botulinum toxin can be lethal, which is why it is considered a potential bioterrorism threat. However, when used in small, controlled doses for medical purposes, such as in Botox injections, it can be safe and effective.
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What is the fasciculin toxin?
Fasciculin is a toxin found in the venom of the green mamba snake. It is a type of neurotoxin that specifically targets and inhibits the activity of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme involved in the breakdown of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. By blocking this enzyme, fasciculin can lead to an accumulation of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, resulting in overstimulation of the nervous system and potentially causing paralysis or death in its prey.
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What is a synaptic toxin?
A synaptic toxin is a substance that interferes with the normal function of synapses, which are the connections between neurons in the brain. These toxins can disrupt the release or reception of neurotransmitters, which are the chemical messengers that allow neurons to communicate with each other. This disruption can lead to impaired brain function and can cause symptoms such as paralysis, seizures, or even death. Examples of synaptic toxins include botulinum toxin, which causes paralysis by blocking the release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction, and tetanus toxin, which causes muscle spasms by blocking the release of inhibitory neurotransmitters in the spinal cord.
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Would fire-breathing dragons be biologically possible?
No, fire-breathing dragons would not be biologically possible. The ability to breathe fire would require a biological mechanism to produce and expel a flammable substance, as well as a way to ignite it. There are no known biological systems that could accomplish this, and the energy required to produce and expel fire would be impractical for a living organism. Additionally, the heat and pressure from breathing fire would likely be harmful to the dragon's own body. Therefore, fire-breathing dragons are purely a product of mythology and fiction.
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Marriage Toxin, Vol. 3 : Volume 3
Gero may be a master assassin, but he’s not exactly killing it in the romance department!Can marriage swindler Kinosaki help him find true love?Poison Master Hikaru Gero is about to take on his most challenging assignment yet—getting married!Gero couldn’t be more clueless when it comes to dating, but thankfully, marriage swindler Mei Kinosaki knows everything there is to know about love.Together, this unlikely pair is going to do whatever it takes to get Gero hitched—even if they have to take on the entire criminal underworld in the process!After Kinosaki sets Gero up as bodyguard for Shiori Ureshino—the daughter of a high-profile CEO—Gero’s assassin skills are pushed to the limit as he tries to prevent Sound Master Naruko from turning Ureshino’s university camping trip into an all-out horror show!
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Marriage Toxin, Vol. 5 : Volume 5
Gero may be a master assassin, but he’s not exactly killing it in the romance department!Can marriage swindler Kinosaki help him find true love?Poison Master Hikaru Gero is about to take on his most challenging assignment yet—getting married!Gero couldn’t be more clueless when it comes to dating, but thankfully, marriage swindler Mei Kinosaki knows everything there is to know about love.Together, this unlikely pair is going to do whatever it takes to get Gero hitched—even if they have to take on the entire criminal underworld in the process!Gero swore to protect Hamster Master Arashiyama, but she’s been kidnapped by the Beast Master!Now, Gero must team up with none other than Piichi the Hit Man Hunter to help rescue her.But the Beast Master is two steps ahead—have they been playing into his hands this whole time? And what does the unexpected return of Water Master Ushio mean for Gero?!Includes the bonus one-shot “Hyper Hard Special Mission,” an exciting prequel story featuring Piichi and his girlfriend, Marin!
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Marriage Toxin, Vol. 1 : Volume 1
Gero may be a master assassin, but he’s not exactly killing it in the romance department!Can marriage swindler Kinosaki help him find true love?Poison Master Hikaru Gero is about to take on his most challenging assignment yet—getting married!Gero couldn’t be more clueless when it comes to dating, but thankfully, marriage swindler Mei Kinosaki knows everything there is to know about love.Together, this unlikely pair is going to do whatever it takes to get Gero hitched—even if they have to take on the entire criminal underworld in the process!As a deadly assassin from the poison clan, Gero swears he’ll never settle down—that is, until the family orders his sister to produce the poison clan’s next heir.Refusing to let his sister abandon her chance at true love with her girlfriend, Gero desperately turns to marriage swindler Mei Kinosaki for relationship advice.Can Kinosaki turn this trained killer into a charming husband-to-be?
Price: 8.99 £ | Shipping*: 3.99 £ -
Marriage Toxin, Vol. 2 : Volume 2
Gero may be a master assassin, but he’s not exactly killing it in the romance department!Can marriage swindler Kinosaki help him find true love?Poison Master Hikaru Gero is about to take on his most challenging assignment yet—getting married!Gero couldn’t be more clueless when it comes to dating, but thankfully, marriage swindler Mei Kinosaki knows everything there is to know about love.Together, this unlikely pair is going to do whatever it takes to get Gero hitched—even if they have to take on the entire criminal underworld in the process!After assessing Gero’s romantic qualities (or lack thereof), Kinosaki decides the best strategy to find Gero a wife is to use his impressive talents as an assassin instead!Together they respond to a job listing to rescue Himekawa, an art thief who’s been taken hostage—but with a water master now standing in their way, their plan takes a turn for the worse!Can Gero win this fierce battle of poison versus water and take his first step toward marital bliss?
Price: 8.99 £ | Shipping*: 3.99 £
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What are the points of attack of the toxin?
The points of attack of a toxin refer to the specific targets within the body that the toxin interacts with to exert its harmful effects. Toxins can target various organs or systems in the body, such as the nervous system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, or gastrointestinal system. Depending on the toxin, it may disrupt cellular function, interfere with neurotransmission, damage tissues, or inhibit enzyme activity at these points of attack. Understanding the points of attack of a toxin is crucial for developing effective treatments and countermeasures to mitigate its toxic effects.
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What is the most dangerous natural toxin on Earth?
The most dangerous natural toxin on Earth is considered to be botulinum toxin, produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. This toxin is extremely potent and can cause botulism, a serious illness that can lead to paralysis and even death if not treated promptly. Botulinum toxin is commonly associated with improperly canned or preserved foods, where the bacteria can thrive and produce the toxin. Due to its high toxicity and potential for harm, botulinum toxin is considered one of the most lethal substances known to humans.
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What do I recognize here in the tetanus toxin?
In the tetanus toxin, I recognize a protein structure that is responsible for causing the symptoms of tetanus, such as muscle stiffness and spasms. The toxin consists of a heavy chain and a light chain, which work together to enter nerve cells and block the release of inhibitory neurotransmitters, leading to uncontrolled muscle contractions. Additionally, I recognize the presence of specific binding sites on the toxin that allow it to target and enter nerve cells, making it a potent neurotoxin.
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What does the graph of the neurotoxin botulinum toxin look like?
The graph of the neurotoxin botulinum toxin typically shows a dose-response curve, with the x-axis representing the dose of the toxin and the y-axis representing the response or effect of the toxin. At low doses, the response may be minimal or non-existent, but as the dose increases, the response will also increase. However, at very high doses, the response may plateau or even decrease as the body's ability to respond becomes overwhelmed. This type of graph is typical for many toxins and drugs and helps to understand the relationship between dose and response.
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